Today we will share with you the knowledge about rolling steel production.
First of all, in order to realize steel rolling, it is necessary to make steel first.
Steelmaking is to adjust the content of carbon and alloying elements in the steel to within the specified range according to the quality requirements of the steel to be made, and to reduce the content of impurities such as P, S, H, O, and N to below the allowable limit.
Iron-carbon alloys containing less than 2% carbon are called steels. The five elements in carbon steel refer to the main components in the chemical composition, namely C, Si, Mn, S, and P. The second is that gas will inevitably be mixed in during the steelmaking process, including O, H, and N.
The main task of steelmaking is to adjust the content of carbon and alloying elements in the steel to within the specified range according to the quality requirements of the steel being made, and to reduce the content of impurities such as P, S, H, O, and N below the allowable limit. .
The steelmaking process is essentially an oxidation process. The excess carbon in the charge is oxidized and burned into CO gas to escape, and other Si, P, Mn, etc. are oxidized and then enter the slag. Part of S enters the slag, and part of it generates SO2 and is discharged. When the composition and temperature of molten steel meet the technological requirements, the steel can be tapped.
blooming
The die-cast steel ingot adopts a new process of hot charging and hot feeding, and is sent to a soaking furnace for heating, and then rolled into a blooming product such as a slab, a tube billet, and a billet through a blooming mill and a continuous billet rolling mill.
At present, the products of the blooming plant include blooming slabs, rolled billets, steel billets for oxygen cylinders, round tube billets for gears, axle billets for railway vehicles and steel for plastic molds.
The blooming slabs are mainly supplied to hot rolling mills as raw materials, and the rolled billets are mainly supplied to high-speed wire rod mills as raw materials. Due to the advanced nature of continuous casting slabs, the demand for blooming slabs has been greatly reduced, so they have turned to the other products mentioned above.
hot rolling
The continuous casting slab or the blooming slab are used as raw materials, heated in a walking furnace, descaled by high-pressure water, and sent to a rough rolling mill.
The rough rolling stock is cut to the head and tail, and then sent to the finishing mill for computer-controlled rolling. After the final rolling, it is cooled by laminar flow.
The processed billets are processed by multiple passes of straightening, leveling and other finishing lines, and then cut into plates or re-coiled to become hot-rolled steel sheets, flat hot-rolled steel coils, slitting strips and other products.
The price of the finished product after hot rolling is moderate, and it is deeply loved by the majority of users.
Luoyang Judian is a manufacturer of steel rolling plant. Welcome to follow us to learn more about continuous rolling mill.
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